WS Power sharing

 

                                                          WORKSHEET ON CHAPTER - POWER SHARING                             

Q1. The word ----- signifies social division on shared culture.                                                    (1)

a.      Majoritarianism

b.      Prudential

c.      Ethnic

d.      Autonomy

Q2. The ----- launched parties and struggles for the recognition of Tamil as an official language for regional autonomy and equality of opportunity in securing education and jobs.     (1)

a.      Muslims

b.      Christians

c.      Sinhalas

d.      Sri Lankan Tamils

Q3. There is a third kind of government apart from the central and the state governments in Belgium. What is this government known as?                                                                        (1)

a.      Regional Government

b.      Provincial Government

c.      Local Government

d.      Community Government

Q4. Which one of the following is a major caste group of Sri Lanka?                           (1)

a.      Christian and Tamil

b.      Buddhist and Hindu

c.      Sinhali and Tamil

d.      Sinhali and Christian

Q5. How did the feeling of alienation develop among the Sri Lankan Tamils?                          (1)

Q6. In the question given below, there are two statements marked Assertion(A) and Reason(R). Read the statements and choose the correct option.                                                                 (1)

a.      Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

b.      Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

c.      (A) is correct but (R) is wrong.

d.      (A) is wrong but (R) is correct.

Assertion(A): Power sharing is good for democracy.

Reason(R): It helps to reduce possibility of conflict between social groups.

Q7. Correct the following statement and re-write.                                                                            (1)

In Sri Lanka, an Act was passed in 1956 to recognize Tamil as the only official language, disregarding Sinhala.

Q8. State any one step taken by the Belgium government to rule out the problem of regional differences and cultural diversities.                                                                                                  (1)

Q9. Explain any three consequences of the majoritarian policies adopted by the Sri Lankan government?                                                                                                                                    (3)

Q10. Compare in three points how Belgium and Sri Lanka handled cultural diversities.             (3)

Q11. Mention any three demands of Sri Lankan Tamils.                                                     (3)

Q12. How did the idea of power sharing emerge? Why is power sharing important in a democracy?                                                                                                                                       (1+2)

Q13. Explain vertical division of power giving example of India.                                           (3)

Q14. Explain why horizontal division of power is often referred to as a system of ‘checks and balances’?                                                                                                                                          (3)

Q15. Explain how power is shared among different social groups and among political parties. Pressure groups and movements.                                                                                               (4)       


Worksheet

Power Sharing (X-C)

1. Power sharing is desirable because it helps: [1]

a) To increase pressure on govt.

b) To reduce possibilities of conflicts

c) To generate awareness among people

d) To increase percentage of voters

2. ________________ is referred to as social division based on shared culture and language. [1]

3. What does coalition government imply? [1]

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4. The system of ‘checks and balances’ comes under _____________ form of power sharing. [1]

5. What does the federal division of power imply? [1]

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

6. Name the countries with which Belgium shares its boundaries. [1]

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

7. The majority of population of Belgium lives in the Flemish region. (T/F) [1]

8. ___________ and ____________ are the two languages generally spoken in Belgium. [1]

9. Which language is spoken by the majority of population in Brussels? What percentage do they constitute? [1]

10. What was Tamil Eelam? [1]

11. Which city was chosen as the headquarters of the European Union? [1]

19. What is the difference between prudential and moral reasons for power sharing? [1]

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

20. The Community Government in Belgium is a good example of which form of power sharing? [1]

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

21. Give an account of the ethnic composition of Sri Lanka. [1]

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

22. Describe the provisions of the act which was passed in Sri Lanka in 1956 to establish Sinhala supremacy? [4]

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

23. Explain the elements of Belgian model of power sharing. [4]

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

25. Describe the vertical and horizontal power sharing in modern democracies. [5]

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


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